Standard

 

R State Standard         £  Developed          College: n/a

 

BUS 2200 – Office Accounting

 

Course Description

Introduces fundamental concepts of accounting. Topics include: accounting equation, debits, credits, journalizing, posting and proving ledger, accounts receivable, accounts payable, cash control, and payroll.

 

Comptency Areas

Hours

Accounting Equation

Class

4

Debits

D. Lab

4

Credits

P. Lab/O.B.I.

0

Journalizing

Credit

6

Posting and Proving Ledger

 

 

Accounts Receivable

 

 

Accounts Payable

 

 

Cash Control

 

 

Payroll

 

 

 

Prerequisite: Program admission

Corequisite:

 

Course Guide

 

Competency

After completing this section, the student will be able to:

Hours

Class

D.Lab

P.Lab/

O.B.I.

ACCOUNTING EQUATION

4

4

0

Permanent accounts

Identify the three main types of permanent accounts

 

 

 

 

Define assets, liabilities, and owner's equity

 

 

 

 

Give an example of an asset, liability, and owner's equity account

 

 

 

Accounting equation

Write the accounting equation

 

 

 

 

Perform calculations using the accounting equation

 

 

 

 

Verify the equality of the equation after performing calculations

 

 

 

 

Indicate increase or decrease effect of given transactions on the fundamental accounting equation

 

 

 

Owner's equity

List and define the temporary owner's equity accounts

 

 

 

 

Define net profit and net loss

 

 

 

 

Calculate net profit and net loss

 

 

 

Income statement

Prepare an income statement

 

 

 

Balance sheet

Prepare a balance sheet to verify the accounting equation

 

 

 

DEBITS

2

2

0

Account form

Identify the debit side of an account form or T account

 

 

 

 

Debit an account by writing a number on the left side

 

 

 

Debit to increase/decrease

Identify accounts that are debited to show an increase

 

 

 

 

Identify accounts that are credited to show a decrease

 

 

 

 

Debit accounts after analyzing transactions to decide the increase/decrease effect

 

 

 

CREDITS

2

2

0

Account form

Identify the credit side of an account form or T account

 

 

 

Credit to increase/decrease

Credit an account by writing a number on the right side

 

 

 

 

Identify accounts that are credited to show an increase

 

 

 

 

Identify accounts that are credited to show a decrease

 

 

 

 

Credit accounts after analyzing transactions to determine the increase/decrease effect

 

 

 

JOURNALIZING

2

2

0

Double-entry framework

Explain the dual effect of a transaction upon the accounting elements

 

 

 

Book of original entry

Define and describe a journal and journalizing

 

 

 

Analyzing transactions

Analyze transactions to determine changes in accounting elements

 

 

 

Recording transactions

Record daily transactions in journal form

 

 

 

 

Journalize adjusting and closing entries

 

 

 

 

Journalize correcting entries

 

 

 

Proving journal

Total debit and credit columns to prove journal

 

 

 

POSTING AND PROVING LEDGER

6

6

0

Posting to ledger

Describe and define a ledger account, the general ledger, and posting

 

 

 

 

List steps in the posting process

 

 

 

 

Post from a journal to a ledger

 

 

 

Proving the ledger

Foot accounts and record balances in ledger accounts

 

 

 

 

Prove the equality of the debits and credits in the general ledger by preparing a trial balance

 

 

 

 

Complete a worksheet

 

 

 

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

6

6

0

Subsidiary ledger

Describe relationship between accounts receivable control in general ledger and accounts receivable subsidiary ledger

 

 

 

 

Identify transactions affecting accounts receivable

 

 

 

 

Describe relationship between accounts receivable and sales

 

 

 

Posting

Post to accounts in accounts receivable subsidiary ledger

 

 

 

Verifying

Prepare schedule of accounts receivable

 

 

 

ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

6

6

0

Subsidiary ledger

Describe relationship between accounts payable control in the general ledger and accounts payable subsidiary ledger

 

 

 

 

Identify transactions affecting accounts payable

 

 

 

 

Describe relationship between accounts payable and purchases

 

 

 

Posting

Post to accounts in accounts payable subsidiary ledger

 

 

 

Verifying

Prepare a schedule of accounts payable

 

 

 

CASH CONTROL

6

6

0

Accounting for cash

Define cash

 

 

 

 

Explain a cash transaction's effect on the cash account

 

 

 

 

Record business transactions involving cash in cash related journals

 

 

 

 

Prove the accuracy of the cash account

 

 

 

 

Establish and maintain a petty cash fund

 

 

 

 

Manage a checking account

 

 

 

 

Prepare a bank reconciliation

 

 

 

PAYROLL

6

6

0

Employee's compensation

Calculate gross pay

 

 

 

 

Determine deductions: federal income tax, state and local income taxes, social security deductions, and voluntary deductions

 

 

 

 

Calculate net pay

 

 

 

 

Prepare payroll register

 

 

 

 

Prepare payroll checks

 

 

 

 

Record payroll in journal form

 

 

 

Employer's payroll taxes

Calculate employer's payroll taxes

 

 

 

 

Record employer's payroll taxes in journal form

 

 

 

Tax payments to government

Record tax payments to government in journal form

 

 

 

 

Suggested Resources

 

Media
Print
Audio/Visual (AV)
Web
Other

Print

Dansby, Robert L., et al.  (2004). College Accounting 1-12.  Minnesota:  Paradigm.

McQuaig, Douglas J., Bille, Patricia A.  (Latest Edition).  College Accounting.  Boston:  Houghton Mifflin Company.

Slater, Jeffrey.  (Latest Edition).  College Accounting A Practical Approach 1-10.  New Jersey:  Prentice Hall Inc.

 

Posted: 10/29/08