Standard |
Introduces the student to the history, documents, and operational functions of the banking industry. Topics include: history, documents, operations, specialized services and electronic banking.
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Competency Areas |
Hours
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Class |
5 |
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Documents |
D. Lab |
0 |
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Operations |
P. Lab/O.B.I. |
0 |
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Specialized Services |
Credit |
5 |
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Prerequisite: |
Program Admission |
Course Guide |
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Competency |
After completing this
section, the student will: |
Hours |
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Class |
D.Lab |
P.Lab/ O.B.I. |
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HISTORY |
10 |
0
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0 |
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History |
Outline the development of banking from colonial times. |
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Terms |
Define banking terms. |
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Bank laws |
Cite reasons for major banking acts (National Bank Act, Federal Reserve Act, Glass-Seagal, Monetary Control, and Garn-St. Germaine). |
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Describe the impact of major banking acts. |
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Operations |
Describe the operations of thrift institutions, credit unions, and commercial banks. |
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Monetary tools |
List the basic tools the Federal Reserve uses to control the flow of money and credit. |
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DOCUMENTS
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10 |
0
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0 |
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Terms |
Define terms related to banking documents. |
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Barter |
Describe the operation of the barter system. |
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Negotiable instruments |
Name the requirements of negotiable instruments. |
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Identify the parties of drafts and their roles. |
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Endorsements |
Explain the basic types of endorsements. |
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Describe the liabilities of endorsers and the concept of holder in due course. |
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OPERATIONS
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25 |
0
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0 |
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Terms |
Define terms related to banking operations. |
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Distinguish between book, collected, and available balances. |
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List characteristics of cash and non-cash items. |
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Deposits |
Describe the processing of deposit items by tellers. |
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Counterfeit |
Discuss the problem of counterfeit currency. |
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Account relationship |
Explain the importance of identity, capacity, and authority in account relationships. |
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Account types |
List the types of accounts offered by today's banks. |
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Interest expense |
Describe the impact of interest expense on banks. |
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Types of businesses |
Name the legal distinctions among proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations. |
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Paying, cashing checks |
Distinguish between paying and cashing checks. |
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Tests |
List tests checks must pass when presented. |
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Teller risks |
List some of the risks a teller assumes in cashing checks. |
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Robberies |
Describe actions tellers should take during holdup attempts. |
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Check processing |
Name the objectives of check processing systems. |
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Explain the importance of transit numbers and check routing symbols. |
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Explain the concept of Federal availability versus bank availability. |
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Describe how a transit check moves through the Federal Reserve System. |
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Operations Bookkeeping |
Distinguish between the bookkeeping and general Ledger departments in a bank. |
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Name the sources from which the bookkeeping unit receives its daily work. |
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Describe the visual and nonvisual tests applied to checks in the examining process. |
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List the advantages and disadvantages of the dual posting system. |
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Loans |
Outline three objectives in a bank's program of funds management. |
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List the four basic categories of bank loans. |
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List some of the legal restrictions affecting bank loans. |
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Outline the credit analysis process. |
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Investments |
Outline bank priorities in funds management. |
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Cite the legal restrictions on bank investments. |
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Analyze the effect of tax legislation on bank investment strategies. |
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Bank accounting |
Describe double entry bookkeeping and how debits and credits are used in posting. |
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List the major asset and liability accounts that appear on a bank's balance sheet. |
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Pricing |
List the major income and expense accounts that appear on a bank's income statement. |
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Profitability |
Name the four major ratios that are used as a measure of bank profitability. |
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Explain the importance of loan-loss reserves. |
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5 |
0
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0 |
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Term |
Define terms related to specialized services. |
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Letter of credit |
List steps in a letter of credit transaction. |
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Trust |
Distinguish between the functions of a trustee and an agent. |
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Name the steps involved in settling estates. |
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Describe the legal restrictions that affect bank trust operations. |
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List the duties and responsibilities of a bank acting as a trustee. |
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Cash management |
Explain the deposit, disbursement, and information services banks offer in their cash management programs. |
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Safe deposits |
Explain the safeguards banks employ in their safe deposit operations. |
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Suggested Resources |
Books
Compton, E. N. (1988). Principles of Banking. 3rd Edition. Washington, DC:
American Bankers Association.
Francis, Hecht, and Siegel. (1998) Principles of Banking. 6th Edition. American Bankers Association.
Audiovisuals
Armed
robbery -- prepare to survive
[Videocassette]. (1986). Aims Media.
Eyewitness [Videocassette]. (1983). Encyclopedia
Britannica Educational Corp.