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Standard |
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R State Standard £ Institutionally
Developed College: N/A |
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CHM 1213 – Survey of Inorganic Chemistry |
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Course Description Provides an introduction to
basic chemical principles and concepts which explain the behavior of matter.
Topics include: measurements and units; structure of matter; chemical bonding;
chemical reactions; gas laws; liquid mixtures; acids and bases; salts and
buffers; nuclear chemistry; basic laboratory skills and safety procedures. |
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Competency Areas |
Hours |
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Measurements and Units |
Class |
4 |
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Structure of Matter |
D. Lab |
0 |
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Chemical Bonding |
P. Lab/O.B.I. |
3 |
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Chemical Reactions |
Credit |
5 |
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Gas Laws |
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Liquid Mixtures |
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Acids and Bases |
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Salts and Buffers |
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Nuclear Chemistry |
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Basic Laboratory Skills and Safety Procedures |
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Prerequisite: |
MAT 1111 |
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Corequisite: |
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Course
Guide |
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Competency |
After
completing this section, the student will be able to: |
Hours |
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Class |
D.Lab
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P.Lab/ O.B.I. |
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Measurements and Units |
2 |
0
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2 |
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Metric, S.I., and English systems |
Convert among metric, English, and S.I. units using dimensional analysis (unit-factor analysis). |
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Be able to use scientific notation. |
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Density and specific gravity |
Measure and solve problems of density and specific gravity. |
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Temperature scales |
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Structure of Matter |
5 |
0
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3 |
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Atomic structure |
Identify the three subatomic particles, their properties, and relationships. |
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Atomic mass and atomic number |
Determine and explain significance of atomic number and mass number. |
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Electron configurations |
Describe atomic structure relating to energy level, sublevels, orbitals, and electrons. |
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Periodic table |
Relate atomic structure to the arrangement of the periodic table. |
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Composition of matter |
Compare the composition of elements, compounds, and mixtures. |
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States of matter
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Describe the physical basis of the solid, liquid, and gaseous states of matter. |
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Determine melting point and boiling point. Describe the energy considerations of phase changes. |
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Chemical Bonding |
5 |
0
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3 |
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Types of bonds Molecular formulas and compounds |
Describe ionic, polar, and non-polar covalent bonds. Describe van der Waals interactions. |
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Describe the formation of stable (unstable) ions. |
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Determine electron-dot structure for atoms, ions, radicals, and covalent compounds. |
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Name ionic and covalent compounds using IUPAC inorganic nomenclature. |
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Calculate ionic charges from a chemical formula. Define basic rules of oxidation numbers. |
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Molecular weight |
Calculate the molecular weight of a compound from chemical formula. |
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Empirical Formulae |
Determine the empirical formula from percent composition data. |
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Chemical Reactions |
8 |
0
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5 |
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Types of reactions |
Identify the basic types of chemical reactions. |
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Oxidation-reduction reactions (RE-DOX) |
Describe oxidation and reduction. Identify oxidizing and reducing agents. |
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Equations |
Describe reactions with balanced equations. |
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Mole Concept |
Describe Avogadro’s number as it relates to the mole concept. |
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Stoichiometry |
Use stoichiometry to balance molar relationships and masses of species in a chemical reaction. |
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Equilibrium
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Describe reaction theory and collision theory. Explain activation energy and catalysts. |
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Identify factors that affect an equilibrium reaction. |
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Interpret the meaning of equilibrium constant. |
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Calculate the equilibrium constant for a given reaction. |
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Explain Le Chatelier’s Principle. |
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Reaction rates
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Define reaction kinetics and the meaning of forward and reverse rates. Describe factors which affect the rate of reaction. |
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Describe the difference between rate and equilibrium. |
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GAS LAWS |
4 |
0
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3 |
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Properties of gases |
Describe the kinetic molecular theory as it relates to the properties of gases. |
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Gas laws
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Interpret and compare Boyle’s Law, Charles’ Law, and Gay Lusaac’s Law. |
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Interpret Dalton’s Law and Graham’s Law. |
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Demonstrate calculations using the combined gas law and ideal gas law. |
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Liquid Mixtures |
4 |
0
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3 |
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Solutions
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Describe properties of a solution. |
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Describe methods of expressing concentration, including percent w/w, percent w/v, and molarity. |
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Solve problems calculating concentrations and converting concentrations to different units. |
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Suspensions |
Identify properties of a suspension. |
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Colloidal dispersions |
Identify properties of a colloidal dispersion. |
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Water |
Describe the properties and physical constants of water. |
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Acids and Bases |
7 |
0
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5 |
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Acids and bases |
Identify the properties, uses, and reactions of acids and bases. |
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Ionization |
Describe ionization as it relates to acid or base strength. |
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Briefly describe the Arrhenius and Bronsted-Lowry models of acids and bases. |
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pH |
Explain pH scale. Calculate pH from [H3O+] or [OH-]. |
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Salts and Buffers |
2 |
0
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3 |
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Reactions of acids and bases |
Describe the formation of salts in a neutralization reaction. |
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Buffer solutions |
Explain how buffers maintain pH. Relate this to Le Chatelier’s Principle. |
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Nuclear Chemistry |
2 |
0
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2 |
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Radioactive decays |
Explain alpha, beta, and gamma decay. |
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BASIC LABORATORY
SKILLS AND SAFETY PROCEDURES |
1 |
0
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1 |
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Describe safety rules used in the chemistry lab including the
use of MSDS, safety shower, eye wash station, storage of chemicals, use of
acids, use of Bunsen burner and other items related to safety. |
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Suggested
Resources |
|
Media |
Author |
Year |
Title:
Subtitle |
Edition |
Location |
Publisher/ |
pp. |
|
Print |
Bettelheim, Brown, & March |
2006 |
Introduction to
general, organic and biochemistry. |
8th ed. |
Belmont, CA |
Brookes/Cole |
|
|
Block & McKelvy |
2006 |
Lab experiments for
general chemistry. |
5th ed. |
|
Thomson |
|
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Brady, James E. & Senese, Fred |
2007 |
Chemistry: The study
of matter and Its changes. |
5th ed.
|
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Wiley, Johns,
& Sons |
1144 |
|
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Brown, LeMay & Bursten |
2006 |
Chemistry: The central science. |
10th
ed. |
|
Prentice Hall |
|
|
|
Burns, Ralph |
2004 |
Fundamentals of chemistry. |
4th ed. |
|
Prentice Hall |
|
|
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Chang, R. |
2005 |
Chemistry. |
8th ed.
|
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McGraw-Hill |
|
|
|
Denniston, Katherine J. &
et. al, |
2006 |
General, organic, and biochemistry. |
5th ed. |
|
McGraw-Hill |
|
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Kelter, Mosher, & Scott |
2008 |
Chemistry: The practical approach. |
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Boston |
Houghton Mifflin |
|
|
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Kotz, Treichel & Weaver |
2006 |
Chemistry and chemical reactivity |
6th ed. |
|
Brooks Cole |
|
|
|
Masterton & Hurley |
2008 |
Chemistry: Principles and reactions |
6th ed. |
|
Brooks Cole |
|
|
|
Moore, Stanitski & Jurs |
2007 |
Chemistry: The molecular science. |
3rd ed. |
|
Delmar |
|
|
|
Olmsted & Williams |
2004 |
Chemistry. |
4th ed.
|
|
Wiley, Johns,
& Sons |
|
|
|
Sackheim & Lehman. |
1998 |
Chemistry for the health sciences. |
8th ed. |
|
Prentice Hall |
|
|
|
Stanton, Zhu & Atwood |
2005 |
Experiments in general chemistry. |
1st ed. |
|
Brooks/Cole |
|
|
|
Tro, Nivaldo J. |
2006 |
Introductory chemistry. |
2nd ed. |
|
Prentice Hall, |
|
|
|
Whitten, Davis, Peck & Stanley |
2006 |
General chemistry. |
8th ed. |
|
Brooks/Cole |
|
|
|
Zumdahl, Steven |
2007 |
Basic chemistry. |
6th ed. |
Boston |
Houghton Mifflin |
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Posted: 10/01/08