Standard |
Provides an introduction to basic chemical principles and concepts which explain the behavior of matter. Topics include: measurement, atomic structure, chemical bonding, physical states of matter, nomenclature, and stoichiometry.
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Competency Areas |
Hours
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Measurement |
Class |
4 |
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Atomic Structure |
D. Lab |
0 |
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Chemical Bonding |
P. Lab/O.B.I. |
3 |
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Physical States of Matter |
Credit |
5 |
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Nomenclature |
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Stoichiometry |
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Prerequisite: |
Program admission level math achievement |
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Corequisite: |
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Course Guide |
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Competency |
After completing this section,
the student will: |
Hours |
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Class |
D.Lab |
P.Lab/ O.B.I. |
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MEASUREMENT |
5 |
0 |
6 |
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Calculations |
Perform calculations involving density, specific gravity, mass, and volume measurements. |
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Apply the conventions of exponential notation and significant figures to mathematical operations. |
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Analysis |
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Perform gravimetric analysis and volumetric analysis. |
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ATOMIC STRUCTURE |
5 |
0 |
3 |
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Theory |
Describe modern atomic theory and the three fundamental particles that make up atoms. |
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Summarize the basic ideas of quantum mechanics. |
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Relate the electronic configuration of an atom to its position on the periodic table. |
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Predict properties and reactivities of elements. |
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CHEMICAL BONDING |
10 |
0 |
3 |
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Describe various types of chemical bonding. |
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Outline the significance and main ideas of various bonding theories. |
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PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER |
5 |
0 |
3 |
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Describe the general properties of gases, liquids, and solids. |
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Distinguish among the general properties of gases, liquids, and solids. |
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Discuss the types of changes matter undergoes. |
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NOMENCLATURE |
5 |
0 |
0 |
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Name inorganic compounds by the IUPAC system based on their formulas. |
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Write formulas of common inorganic compounds based on their IUPAC names. |
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STOICHIOMETRY |
10 |
0 |
15 |
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Perform calculations involving composition stoichiometry and reaction stoichiometry. |
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Classify chemical reactions as to type of reaction. |
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Write examples of each type of chemical reaction. |
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Discuss the properties of acids and bases. |
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Summarize the general properties of gases. |
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Use the gas law equations to describe the behavior of gases. |
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Suggested Resources |
Bretherick, L. (Ed.).
(1986). Hazards in the chemical
laboratory (4th ed.). London: Royal Society of Chemistry.
Davis, R. E. (1988). Study guide to accompany general chemistry
with qualitative analysis (3rd ed.). Philadelphia: Saunders College.
Hein, M., et al.
(1988). College chemistry: An
introduction to general, organic, and biochemistry (4th ed.). Pacific
Grove, CA: Brooks-Cole.
Kanare, H. M. (1985). Writing the laboratory notebook.
Washington, DC: Am Chemical.
Lefèvre, M. J. (1989).
First aid manual for chemical accidents
(2nd ed.). New York: Van Nos Reinhold.
Loebel, A. B. (1986). Chemical problem solving by dimensional
analysis (3rd ed.). Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
Mackison, F. W., et
al. (Eds.). (1987). Pocket guide to chemical
hazards (DHEW {NIOSH} Publication No. 78-210). Washington, DC: U.S.
Government Printing Office.
Manufacturing
Chemists' Association, Inc. (1954). Guide
for safety in the chemical laboratory. Princeton, NJ: D. Van Nostrand.
Murrell, J. N., et al.
(1987). The chemical bond (2nd ed.).
New York: John Wiley & Sons.
Seese, W. S., &
Daub, G. W. (1988). Basic chemistry
(5th ed.). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Vogel, A. I. (1978). Vogel's textbook of quantitative inorganic
analysis (4th ed.). New York: John Wiley & Sons.
Weast, R. C. (Ed.).
(1987). Handbook of chemistry and physics
(68th ed.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.
Whitten, K. W., et al.
(1988). Experiments in general chemistry.
Philadelphia: Saunders College.
Whitten, K. W., et al.
(1988). General chemistry with
qualitative analysis (3rd ed.). Philadelphia: Saunders College.
Whitten, K. W., et al.
(1988). Lecture outline to accompany
general chemistry with qualitative analysis (3rd ed.). Philadelphia:
Saunders College.
Audiovisuals
Fisher Scientific
Co. Safety: Isn't it worth it? # 299
[Film]. Pittsburgh: Author.