Standard

 

 R State Standard         £  Institutionally Developed          College: N/A

 

DEN 1050 – Microbiology and Infection Control

Course Description

Introduces fundamental microbiology and infection control techniques. Topics include: classification, structure, and behavior of pathogenic microbes; mode of disease transmission; body’s defense and immunity; infectious diseases; and infection control procedures in accordance with CDC recommendations and OSHA guidelines.

Competency Areas

Hours

Classification, Structure, and Behavior of Pathogenic Microbes

Class

2

Modes of Disease Transmission

D. Lab

2

Body Defense and Immunity

P. Lab/O.B.I.

0

Infectious Diseases of Concern

Credit

3

Infection Control Procedures in accordance with CDC Recommendations and OSHA Guidelines

 

 

 

Prerequisite:

Program admission

Corequisite:

 

 

Course Guide

 

Competency

After completing this section, the student will be able to:

Hours

Class

D.Lab

P.Lab/

O.B.I.

 

 

 

 

CLASSIFICATION, STRUCTURE, AND BEHAVIOR OF PATHOGENIC MICROBES

1

0

0

Classes of microorganisms

Describe the different classifications of microorganisms and identify the structure of each.

 

 

 

MODE OF DISEASE TRANSMISSION

1

0

0

Disease transmission

Identify the modes of disease transmission and procedures required to prevent and/or minimize the transmission of disease in the dental office.

 

 

 

Human resistance

Explain the relationship between disease and host resistance.

 

 

 

BODY’S DEFENSE AND IMMUNITY

2

0

0

Immunity

Discuss the concept of normal flora and portions of the body supporting a normal flora.

 

 

 

Identify and discuss specific and nonspecific internal defense mechanisms.

 

 

 

INFECTIOUS DISEASES

5

0

0

 

Differentiate between innate and acquired immunity.

 

 

 

 

Describe the allergic immune response.

 

 

 

Hard tissue disorder

Identify the role of S. mutants and Lactobacilli in dental caries.

 

 

 

Soft tissue disorder

Describe the clinical presentation of acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (ANUG) and the microorganisms in adult periodontal disease.

 

 

 

Viral system disorders

Differentiate between oral bacterial systemic disease with oral manifestations to include tuberculosis, syphilis, gonorrhea, and candidiasis.

 

 

 

Differentiate between viral systemic diseases to include herpes viruses, hepatitis, and AIDS.

 

 

 

INFECTIOUS CONTROL PROCEDURES WITH AN EMPHASIS ON CDC, ADA, AND OSHA GUIDELINES

11

20

0

Maintaining as aseptic environment

Demonstrate aseptic condition environment maintenance for dental operating equipment, clinical areas, and storage areas.

 

 

 

Associated terminology

Differentiate between sanitization, infection, and sterilization.

 

 

 

Cross-contamination

Demonstrate cross-contamination and prevention disease-transmission prevention methods at chairside by using hygiene and barrier techniques.

 

 

 

Chemical disinfection

Demonstrate the appropriate method of disinfection/sanitization for dental instruments, equipment, and supplies.

 

 

 

Mechanical sterilization

Demonstrate the appropriate methods of sterilization for dental instruments and supplies.

 

 

 

Instrument storage

Store all instruments providing asepsis.

 

 

 

Demonstrate surgical scrub performance techniques.

 

 

 

Prevention of Hepatitis B

Describe the use of vaccination for the prevention of Hepatitis B.

 

 

 

Infection control guidelines

Identify and describe the Centers for Disease control and American Dental Association guidelines for infection control in the dental office.

 

 

 

Describe the role of OSHA in enforcing these infection control procedures.

 

 

 

Demonstrate infection control procedures according to the Centers for Disease Control and American Dental Association guidelines in the dental environment.

 

 

 

 

Suggested Resources

 

Media
Print
Audio/Visual
Web
Other

Note: Please adhere to the APA Formatting and Style Guidelines.
Examples:
   Author, A. A. (Year of publication). Title of work: Capital letter also for subtitle. Location: Publisher.

   Duncan, G.J., & Brooks-Gunn, J. (Eds.). (1997). Consequences of growing up poor. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.

Print

Bird, D. L. & Robinson, D. S. (2008) Torres and Ehrlich modern dental assisting. (9th ed.). Elsevier Science (USA): Saunders

Print

Bird, D. L. & Robinson, D. S. (2008). Ellen Dietz, Safety and infection control for dental assistants. (9th ed.), Torres and Ehrlich modern dental assisting. Elsevier Science: Saunders.

Web

Evolve: http://evolve.elsevier.com

 

Posted: 01/05/09