Standard

07/31/03

DEN 106 - Oral Anatomy

Course Description

Focuses on the development and functions of oral anatomy.  Topics include:  dental anatomy, oral histology, and oral embryology.


 

Competency Areas

Hours

 

Dental Anatomy

Class

5

Oral Histology

D. Lab

0

Oral Embryology

P. Lab/O.B.I.

0

 

Credit

5


Prerequisite:  Program admission

Corequisite:

 

Course Guide

Competency

After completing this section, the student will:

Hours

Class

D.Lab

P.Lab/

O.B.I.

DENTAL ANATOMY

40

0

0

Tooth structures

Identify the different tissues that comprise teeth.

 

 

 

Surfaces and landmarks

Identify the surfaces and anatomical landmarks of teeth.

 

 

 

Attachment apparatus

Describe the supporting structures of the teeth.

 

 

 

Numbering systems

Classify all of the deciduous and permanent teeth according to the universal, palmer notation, and F.D.I. systems and anatomical locations and descriptions and relate this knowledge to clinical application.

 

 

 

Associated terminology

Identify basic terminology and nomenclature relating to specific morphological characteristics of deciduous and permanent teeth.

 

 

 

Primary and permanent dentition

Identify teeth according to their dentition, arch, and tooth.

 

 

 

Tooth migration

Differentiate between occlusal trauma and mesial drift.

 

 

 

 

Relate the role of proper tooth contour to health and disease.

 

 

 

ORAL HISTOLOGY

5

0

0

Tooth development

Identify the chemical composition of all tooth structures and their developmental cell.

 

 

 

 

Describe the development of regular, secondary and reparative dentin.

 

 

 

 

Identify abnormalities in dentin and enamel.

 

 

 

Disturbance in dental development

Define Sharpey's fibers.

 

 

 

Alveolar process

Identify the layers of alveolar bone.

 

 

 

Periodontal ligament

Differentiate between the various periodontal fiber groups and their functions.

 

 

 

Bone resportion and apposition

Describe what causes bone resportion and apposition.

 

 

 

ORAL EMBRYOLOGY

5

0

0

Embryonic development

List the embryonic structures that form the face and discuss the approximate embryonic age of formation.

 

 

 

 

Name the structures that form the palate and the weeks the plate fuses.

 

 

 

The growth period

Name the embryonic structures involved in the development of cleft palate and lip.

 

 

 

 

Differentiate between the bud stage, cap stage, and bell state.

 

 

 

 

Define dental lamina.

 

 

 

 

Differentiate between dental papilla and dental sac.

 

 

 

 

Suggested Resources

Books

 

Isselhard, D. E., & Brand, R.  (1998). Anatomy of oral facial structures (6th ed).  St. Louis: Mosby.

Woelfel J. B., & Sheid, R. C. (2002) Dental Anatomy Its Relevance to Dentistry (6th ed). Baltimore, Maryland: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins

Short, M. J.  (2002). Head, Neck & Dental Anatomy (3rd ed)  Albany, NY:Thomson Delmar  Learning

Bird, D. L., & Robinson, D. S, (2002) Torres and Ehrlich Modern Dental Assisting (7th ed). Elsevier Science (USA): Saunders

 

Audiovisuals

 

The following title(s) are available from:

 

Oral Structures (CD-ROM)

Insight Media

2162 Broadway

New York, NY 10024-0621

 

Periodontium (CD-ROM)

Insight Media

2162 Broadway

New York, NY 10024-0621

 

Basic Anatomy of the Teeth (CD-ROM)

Insight Media

2162 Broadway

New York, NY 10024-0621

 

Instructional Aids

 

Columbia Dentoform Corporation

22-19 41st Street

Long Island City, NY  11101

Columbia dentoform, Sm-PVR-660 [Model].

Individual epoxy teeth models, K-EPB-990 [Model].

 

Kilgore International

36 West Pearl Street

Coldwater, MI  49036

Individual teeth models, C-12 A.T. 1A [Model].

Kilgore dental study models [Model].

Big Tooth Model

 

Nystrom

3333 Elston Avenue

Chicago, IL  60618

Deciduous teeth jaw [Model].

Lower left jaw, AM-124 [Model].