Standard

 

R State Standard         £  Institutionally Developed          College: N/A

 

DLT 101 - Introduction to Dental Technology

 

Course Description

This course provides students with an overview of dentistry and dental technology. Topics include: historical aspects of dentistry; ethics and jurisprudence related to the dental laboratory; classification, structure, and behavior of pathogenic microbes; body's defense and immunity; modes of disease transmission; CDC, NADL, USPH, and OSHA guidelines for infection control; introduction to equipment; and dental materials.


 

Competency Areas

Hours

Historical Aspects of Dentistry    

Class

3

Ethics and Jurisprudence Related to the Dental Laboratory        

D. Lab

6

Classification, Structure, and Behavior of Pathogenic Microbes

P. Lab/O.B.I.

0

Body's Defense and Immunity

Credit

6

Modes of Disease Transmission

 

 

CDC, NADL, USPH, and OSHA Guidelines for Infection Control

 

 

Introduction to Equipment

 

 

Dental Materials

 

 


 

Prerequisite:

Provisional admission

Corequisite:

 

 

Course Guide

 

Competency

After completing this section, the student will be able to:

Hours

Class

D.Lab

P.Lab/

O.B.I.

Historical Aspects of Dentistry            

4

0

0

Dentistry

Compare modern dentistry with ancient, Greek, Roman, and medieval dentistry.

 

 

 

Dental laboratory industry

Identify the dentists and technicians who made a significant contribution to American dentistry.

 

 

 

Ethics and Jurisprudence Related to the Dental Laboratory    

4

0

0

Professional organization

Recognize professional organization in the dental field and their role in ethics and jurisprudence.

 

 

 

Laws relating to dental laboratories

Interpret the responsibilities and statutes pertaining to the dental laboratory industry.

 

 

 

Classification, Structure, and Behavior of Pathogenic Microbes

2

0

0

Classes of microorganisms

Describe the different classifications of microorganisms.

 

 

 

Identify the structure of each classification of microorganism.

 

 

 

Body's Defense and Immunity

1

0

0

Immunity

Discuss the concept of normal flora and portions of the body supporting a normal flora.

 

 

 

Identify internal defense mechanisms.

 

 

 

Discuss internal defense mechanisms.

 

 

 

Modes of Disease Transmission

2

0

0

Disease transmission

Identify the modes of disease transmission.

 

 

 

Identify the procedure required to prevent and/or minimize the transmission of disease in the dental laboratory.

 

 

 

Cross contamination prevention

Discuss procedures involved in preventing cross contamination.

 

 

 

Prepare antiseptic and germicidal agents.

 

 

 

CDC, NADL, USPH, and OSHA Guidelines for Infection Control

3

0

0

Infection control guidelines

Identify the CDC, NADL, and USPH guidelines for infection control in the dental office.

 

 

 

Describe the CDC, NADL, and USPH guidelines for infection control in the dental office.

 

 

 

Describe the role of OSHA in enforcing the infection control guidelines.

 

 

 

Introduction to Equipment

1

0

0

Proper use and maintenance of dental laboratory equipment

Discuss the proper use of equipment.

 

 

 

Discuss the procedures involved in properly maintaining equipment.

 

 

 

Dental Materials

13

60

0

Impression materials

List the uses of all dental impression materials.

Prepare alginate and rubber base impression materials.

 

 

 

Gypsum products

List the uses of all dental laboratory gypsum products.

 

 

 

Prepare dentulous and edentulous casts.

 

 

 

Prepare casts with removable dies.

 

 

 

Waxes

Discuss the types and uses of dental waxes.

Prepare a waxed crown.

 

 

 

Resins/ceramics

Discuss the types and uses of dental laboratory resins and ceramics.

 

 

 

 

Construct impression trays on dentulous and edentulous casts.

 

 

 

Metals

List the uses of all dental laboratory metals.

 

 

 

 

Invest a crown.

 

 

 

 

Cast a crown.

 

 

 

Abrasives

Discuss the types and uses of dental laboratory abrasives.

 

 

 

 

Finish a crown.

 

 

 

 

Polish a crown.

 

 

 

 

Suggested Resources

 

Media
(text/audio/
visual/www/
other)

Author

Year

Title: Subtitle

Edition

Location

Publisher/
Publication

pp.

Text

Leinfelder, K., & Taylor, D.

(1982)

Laboratory and Clinical Dental Materials

 

Chapel Hill, NC

University of North Carolina.

 

Text

Mazuiewicz, L.

(2005)

Dental Laboratory Technology: Air Force Manual

 

Washington, DC

U.S. Government Printing Office.

 

Text

Murray & Sluder

(1972)

Dental Laboratory Technology: Fixed Restorative Techniques

Chapel Hill, NC

University of

North Carolina.

 

Text

Rhoads, J., et al

(1985).

Dental Laboratory Procedures: Fixed Partial Dentures (Vol. 2)

(2nd ed.)

St. Louis

Elsevier/Mosby

 

Text

Rudd, K, et al

(1985)

Dental Laboratory Procedures Partial Dentures: Volume 3

(2nd ed.)

St. Louis

Elsevier/Mosby

 

Text

Sowter, J.

1986)

Dental Laboratory Technology: Removable Prosthodontics

 

Chapel Hill, NC

University of North Carolina.

 

 

Posted: 07/22/08