Standard |
DLT 201 - Principles Of Laboratory
Management
Focuses on the necessary information and techniques needed to manage a dental laboratory. Topics include: dental laboratory ownership, organization, and management; marketing; personnel management; production management; finances; TQM as it applies to business; and quality control.
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Competency
Areas |
Hours |
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Dental Laboratory Ownership, Organization, and Management |
Class |
5 | |
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Marketing |
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Personnel Management |
D. Lab |
0 | |
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Production Management |
P. Lab/O.B.I. |
0 | |
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Finances |
Credit |
5 | |
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TQM as it Applies to
Business – not in guide |
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Quality Control– not in
guide |
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Prerequisite: |
Program admission | ||
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Corequisite: |
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Course Guide |
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Competency |
After completing this
section, the student will: |
Hours | ||
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Class |
D.Lab |
P.Lab/ O.B.I. | ||
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DENTAL LABORATORY
OWNERSHIP, ORGANIZATION, AND MANAGEMENT |
10 |
0 |
0 | |
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Unincorporated business |
Differentiate between sole proprietorships and partnerships. |
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Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of sole proprietorship. |
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Incorporated business |
Define corporation as defined by Chief Justice John Marshall. |
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Discuss the various types of corporations. |
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State the advantages and disadvantages of a corporation. |
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Organizing for management |
Select a type of business ownership. |
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Discuss the organizing process. |
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Design an organizational plan for the selected type of ownership. |
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Management activities |
Define the three levels of management. |
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State the steps in decision making. |
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Discuss the seven functions of management. |
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Compare the various styles of leadership. |
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MARKETING |
10 |
0 |
0 | |
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Marketing management |
Define marketing. |
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Discuss the marketing concept. |
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Identify the eight basic functions of marketing. |
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Categorize the eight basic functions of marketing |
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Develop a marketing strategy for a dental laboratory. |
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Products and their distribution |
Compare the two broad categories of products. Discuss the product life cycle. |
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Advertising |
Discuss the relationship of advertising to selling. |
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Explain each of the two types of advertising. |
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List the five steps taken to ensure truth in advertising. |
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Develop a promotional plan for a dental laboratory. |
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Prices and pricing |
Identify the seven pricing goals. |
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Discuss the two basic approaches in determining selling prices. |
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Develop a pricing policy for a dental laboratory. |
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Credits and collections |
Discuss the two main procedures for proper credit management. |
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Develop a collection policy for a dental laboratory. |
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PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT |
10 |
0 |
0 | |
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Employee selection and training |
Discuss each of the three problems involved in selecting and training employees. |
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Define the terms job analysis, job description, and job specification. |
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Explain the implications of the legal restrictions on hiring policies. |
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Discuss the six steps involved in the employment process. |
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Employee compensation |
Compare the three wage theories. |
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Discuss the factors that actually determine wages. |
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Select three methods of wage payment. |
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Explain how the methods of wage payment would be applicable to a dental laboratory. |
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People as personalities |
Explain each of the five steps used in learning about people. Discuss the six rules of helping people by teaching. |
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Setting high standards |
Describe how standards affect performance. |
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Define the term "tough minded." |
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Give three examples of "tough minded." |
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Discuss the three steps that make high standards more acceptable to an organization. |
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Delegating authority |
Discuss the key principle involved in delegating authority. Identify the eight keys to delegation. |
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Decision making |
Discuss the three problems connected with decision making. |
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Explain each of the seven procedures involved in decision making. |
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Develop a personnel policy for a dental laboratory. |
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PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT |
5 |
0 |
0 | |
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Location and layout |
Select an ideal location for a dental laboratory. |
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Explain the factors considered in locating a dental laboratory. |
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Explain the factors considered in locating a dental laboratory. |
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Identify a site for a full service dental laboratory. |
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Design a full service dental laboratory. |
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Production management |
Discuss the evolution of scientific management. |
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State the reasons why production organization is important. |
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Explain the necessity for a time and motion study. |
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Discuss the four basic steps in production control. |
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Scheduling |
Discuss why scheduling is one of the key processes in the successful operation of a dental laboratory. |
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Explain the requirements for a dental laboratory scheduling system. |
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FINANCES |
15 |
0 |
0 | |
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Short and long term financing |
Define the terms fixed capital, circulating capital, and bond. |
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Define the terms fixed capital, circulating capital, and bond. |
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State four advantages of short term financing. |
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Describe each of the five types of short term financing. |
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Identify four types of assets generally used for security. |
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Financial policies and problems |
List three common refinancing plans and explain each. Discuss business combinations. |
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Risk management and insurance |
Define risk. |
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Discuss the four categories of risks. |
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Discuss the five characteristics of insurable risks. |
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Compare property and casualty insurance with life insurance. |
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Business accounting |
Define the various terms used in accounting. |
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Discuss the three accounting elements. |
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Express the relationship between the accounting elements by writing the equation. |
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Differentiate between the income statement and the balance sheet. |
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Accounting for cash |
Record cash receipts and disbursements in a four column journal, when given the necessary information. |
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Write checks. |
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Record checks. |
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Reconcile the bank statement, when given the necessary information. |
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Develop an accounting system for a dental laboratory. |
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Operate an accounting system for a dental laboratory. |
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TQM AS IT APPLIES TO BUSINESS |
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0 |
0 | |
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QUALITY CONTROL |
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0 |
0 | |
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Suggested Resources |
Books
National Association of Dental Laboratories
Management Procedures. (1982). Principles. City, State:
Publisher.
Audiovisuals
Stein, P. (1989). Managing for profit [Video]. City, State: NADL.