Standard |
DMM 111 – Manufacturing Resources
Planning/Just-In-Time II
Course
Description:
Provides detailed instruction and hands-on
computer experience in utilizing Manufacturing Resources Planning (MRP II)/Just-In-Time, a fully integrated production and
information management software system. Instruction stresses MRP II system implementation in today's zero inventory and
Just-In-Time environment. Topics
include: bills of material, MRP II logic, inventory planning, master production
schedule, planning policies, statistical quality control (SQC),
and quality at the source.
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Competency Areas: |
Hours: |
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Bills of Material |
Class |
4 |
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MRP II Logic |
D. Lab |
6 |
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Inventory Planning |
P. Lab/O.B.I. |
0 |
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Master Production Schedule |
Credit |
7 |
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Planning Policies |
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Statistical Quality Control (SQC) |
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Quality at the Source |
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Prerequisite: |
DMM 110 |
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Corequisite: |
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Course Guide |
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Competency |
After completing this
section, the student will: |
Hours |
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Class |
D. Lab |
P. Lab/
O.B.I. |
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BILLS OF MATERIAL |
5 |
10 |
0 |
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Definition |
Define the term bill of material as it applies to production control. |
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Data collection |
Select a software program for storing, analyzing, and updating bills of material. |
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Application |
Store bills of material using a computer. |
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Analyze bills of material using a computer |
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Update bills of material using a computer. |
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MRP II LOGIC |
5 |
5 |
0 |
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Closed-loop MRP |
Diagram a closed-loop MRP II. |
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Manual scheduling |
Describe the manual scheduling system and the forms it requires for managing information. |
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Computer system |
Discuss the advantages of a computerized MRP II system. |
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Hardware |
Select a computer hardware system which answers specific manufacturing resources planning requirements. |
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Software |
Select a computer software program which will satisfy a given MRP II production requirement. |
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INVENTORY PLANNING |
5 |
10 |
0 |
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Manual records |
Contrast the information recorded on an identifying record with that of a controlling record. |
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Automatic identification systems |
Discuss the use of bar code to identify items. |
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Describe the factors involved in choosing a code and labeling system. |
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Design an item label with bar code. |
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Guidelines |
Locate and modify, if needed, a computer software program for inventory control. |
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Develop guidelines for the application of a computer software program for inventory control. |
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MASTER PRODUCTION SCHEDULE |
10 |
15 |
0 |
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Economic order quantities |
Define the term economic order quantity (EOQ). |
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Contrast batch and continuous production as applied to an EOQ of production control. |
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Costs |
Discuss the items which are labeled carrying costs associated with developing an EOQ. |
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Define ordering costs. |
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Define order point. |
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Compare the terms inventory usage rate and lead time as applied to developing an MPS. |
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Contrast the terms safety stock and stockout as applied to developing an MPS. |
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EOQ model |
Graph a typical inventory usage pattern. |
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Indicate the EOQ on the graph. |
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Find the EOQ for a given product. |
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Guidelines |
Locate and modify, if needed, a computer software program for developing a master production schedule. |
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Write the guidelines for application of a computer software program used for developing a master production schedule. |
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PLANNING POLICIES |
5 |
5 |
0 |
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Customer service |
Develop a policy which describes the objectives of customer service. |
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Inventory level |
Develop a policy that describes planning inventory level which meets the objectives of the customer service policy. |
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STATISTICAL QUALITY CONTROL (SQC) |
5 |
5 |
0 |
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Traditional approach |
Describe the function of a traditional quality control unit within the manufacturing process. |
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Worker centered |
Discuss the workers' responsibilities for maintaining product quality when the "quality at the source" method is used. |
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QUALITY AT THE SOURCE |
5 |
10 |
0 |
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Process-controlled quality |
Establish the requirements for a manufacturing process which will produce 100 percent quality. |
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Instrumentation |
Select measuring equipment which will automatically stop a process when the process is out of tolerance. |
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Feedback |
Develop a feedback system which will identify a process defect and the point of origin. |
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Kanban |
Describe how the kanban system is used to keep production inventories at optimum levels. |
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Application |
Develop an MRP II system for a process using the methods associated with the zero inventory/just-in-time and quality at the source concepts. |
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Suggested Resources |
Books:
Aft, L. S. (1987). Production and inventory
control.
Mecimore, C. D., & Weeks, J. K. (1987). Techniques in
inventory management and control.
O'Grady, P. J.
(1988). Putting the just-in-time philosophy into practice.
Plossl, G. W., & Wright, O. W. (1985). Production and
inventory control: Principles and techniques (2nd ed.).
Schonberger, R. J.
(1982). Japanese manufacturing techniques: Nine hidden lessons in simplicity.
Vollmann, T. E., et al.
(1988). Manufacturing planning and control systems (2nd ed.).
Zenz, G. J.
(1987). Purchasing and the management of materials (6th ed.).
Additional
Materials:
For
additional materials and information on competencies in this course contact:
American
Production & Inventory Control Society
500
Phone:
1-800-444-2742