Standard

Updated: 02/2005

EHO 100 - Horticulture Science

Course Description

Introduces the fundamentals of plant science and horticulture as a career field. Topics include: industry overview, plant parts, plant functions, environmental factors in horticulture, soil function and components, fertilizer elements and analysis, and propagation techniques.

 

Competency Areas

Hours

Industry Overview

Class

5

Plant Parts

D. Lab

0

Plant Functions

P. Lab/O.B.I.

0

Environmental Factors in Horticulture

Credit

5

Soil Function and Components

 

 

Fertilizer Elements and Analysis

 

 

Propagation Techniques

 

 

 

 

 

Prerequisite:

Provisional admission

Corequisite:

 

 

Course Guide

 

Competency

After completing this section, the student will:

Hours

Class

D.Lab

P.Lab/

O.B.I.

INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

5

0

0

Scope and size

Discuss the scope, size, and economic importance of the horticulture industry.

 

 

 

Career opportunities

Define the main branches of horticulture.

Describe careers in the horticulture industry.

 

 

 

PLANT PARTS

8

0

0

Leaves

Identify plant leaves.

 

 

 

 

Identify leaf structures.

 

 

 

 

Discuss the function of leaves in relation to other plant parts.

 

 

 

Stems

Identify stems.

 

 

 

 

Identify stem structures.

 

 

 

 

Discuss the function of stems in relation to other plant parts.

 

 

 

Roots

Identify roots.

 

 

 

 

Identify root structures.

 

 

 

 

Discuss the function of roots in relation to other plant parts.

 

 

 

Flowers

Identify flowers.

 

 

 

 

Identify flower structures.

 

 

 

 

Discuss the function of flowers.

 

 

 

Fruits/seeds

Identify fruits and seeds.

 

 

 

 

Identify fruit/seed structures.

 

 

 

 

Discuss the function of fruits and seeds.

 

 

 

PLANT FUNCTIONS

7

0

0

Photosynthesis

Describe the photosynthetic process.

 

 

 

 

Describe the role of photosynthesis in plant growth.

 

 

 

 

Discuss how horticulturists can manipulate photosynthesis to affect plant growth.

 

 

 

Respiration

Describe the respiration process.

 

 

 

 

Describe the role of respiration in plant growth.

 

 

 

 

Discuss how horticulturists can manipulate respiration to affect plant growth.

 

 

 

Transpiration

Describe the transpiration process.

 

 

 

 

Describe the role of transpiration in plant growth.

 

 

 

 

Discuss how horticulturists can manipulate transpiration to affect plant growth.

 

 

 

ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN HORTICULTURE

8

0

0

Light

Discuss how horticulturists can manipulate light to affect plant growth.

 

 

 

 

Describe the relationship between light and plant functions.

 

 

 

Temperature

Discuss how horticulturists can manipulate temperature to affect plant growth.

 

 

 

 

Describe the relationship between temperature and plant functions.

 

 

 

Moisture

Discuss how horticulturists can manipulate moisture to affect plant growth.

 

 

 

 

Describe the relationship between moisture and plant functions.

 

 

 

Humidity

Discuss how horticulturists can manipulate humidity to affect plant growth.

 

 

 

 

Describe the relationship between humidity and plant functions.

 

 

 

SOIL FUNCTION AND COMPONENTS

8

0

0

Soil function

Define soil.

Discuss the functions of soil.

 

 

 

Soil components

List the components of soil.

 

 

 

 

Define soil texture.

 

 

 

 

Define soil structure.

 

 

 

Practical application

Discuss methods for improving soil structure.

 

 

 

 

Explain the purpose of soil sampling.

 

 

 

 

List the steps to test soil samples.

 

 

 

FERTILIZER ELEMENTS AND ANALYSIS

7

0

0

Essential elements (macro/micro nutrients)

List the essential elements needed for plant growth.

 

 

 

Role of Ph

Define pH.

Describe the role of pH in nutrient availability.

 

 

 

Nutrient deficiencies and toxicities

Describe nutrient deficiencies.

Describe nutrient toxicities.