Standard

rev. 11/26/03

MAT 190 – Mathematical Modeling

Course Description

This course is designed as an alternative to College Algebra for those students who will not take Trigonometry, Pre-Calculus, or Calculus. It is an applications-driven course that introduces functions using real-world phenomena as models.  The major topics include: fundamental concepts of algebra; linear, quadratic, polynomial, exponential, and logarithmic functions and models of real-world phenomena; systems of equations; and additional topics in algebra.

 

Competency Areas

Hours

 

Fundamental Concepts of Algebra

Functions and Graphs

Linear Functions

Quadratic Functions

Polynomial Functions

Exponential Functions

Logarithmic Functions

Systems of Equations

Additional Topics in Algebra

 

Class/Week

D. Lab/Week

P. Lab/Week

Credit Hours

5

0

0

5

Prerequisite:

Program admission level math achievement

 

Course Guide

 

Competency

After completing this section, the student will:

Hours

Class

D.Lab

P.Lab

Fundamental Concepts of Algebra

5

0

0

Sets and Set Operations

Demonstrate the concept of sets and set notation.

Find complements, unions, and intersections of sets.

 

 

 

Integral and Rational Exponents

Compute the value of expressions using the laws of exponents.

 

 

 

Radicals

Simplify radicals and use them in arithmetic operations.

 

 

 

Operations With Polynomials

Perform arithmetic operations on polynomials.

 

 

 

Special Products and Factoring

Identify all factors of algebraic expressions.

 

 

 

Operations With Rational Expressions

Perform arithmetic operations on rational expressions.

 

 

 

 

Functions and Graphs

5

0

0

Rectangular Coordinate System

Graph first- and second-degree equations.

 

 

 

Functions

Define and graph functions.

 

 

 

Algebra of Functions

Find sum, difference, product, and quotient of functions.

 

 

 

Composition of Functions (Optional)

Find the composition of two functions.

 

 

 

Inverse of a Function

(Optional)

Find and/or graph the inverse of a function.

 

 

 

Linear Functions

10

0

0

Linear Equations In One Unknown

Solve linear equations.

 

 

 

 

Ratio and Proportion

Solve rational equations with ratio and proportion when applicable.

 

 

 

Linear Inequalities

Solve linear inequalities.

 

 

 

Linear Models of Real-World Phenomena

Construct linear models that describe real-world phenomena.

Solve and analyze linear models.

 

 

 

Variations and Applications (Optional)

Set-up and solve problems with direct, inverse, or joint variations.

 

 

 

Quadratic Functions

5

0

0

Quadratic Equations In One Unknown

Solve quadratic equations.

 

 

 

 

Quadratic Models of Real-World Phenomena

Construct quadratic models that describe real-world phenomena.

Solve and analyze quadratic models.

 

 

 

 Polynomial Functions

5

0

0

Polynomial Models of Real-World Phenomena

Construct polynomial models that describe real-world phenomena.

Solve and analyze polynomial models.

 

 

 

Exponential Functions

5

0

0

Apply Exponential Models to Real World Phenomena

Construct exponential models that describe real-world phenomena.

Solve and analyze exponential models.

 

 

 

Logarithmic Functions

 

 

 

Logarithmic Models of Real-World Phenomena

Construct logarithmic models that describe real-world phenomena.

Solve and analyze logarithmic models.

 

 

 

Systems of Equations

5

0

0

System of Two Linear Equations With Two Unknowns and Applications

Solve systems of linear equations with two unknowns.

Solve application problems involving linear systems.

 

 

 

Matrices and Their Applications (Optional)

Solve systems of linear equations with matrices.

 

 

 

Linear Programming (Optional)

Solve simple linear programming problems.

 

 

 

Additional Topics in Algebra (All Optional)

10

0

0

Piecewise-Defined Models of Real-World Phenomena

Recognize and interpret piecewise-defined models of real-world phenomena.

 

 

 

Counting Principles

Apply counting principles to real-world phenomena.

 

 

 

Basic Probability Concepts

Determine the probability of an event.

 

 

 

Basic Statistical Concepts

Find measures of central tendency and dispersion.

 

 

 

 

At least 10% of the course must be spent on three or more of the optional topics. The optional items are not included in the class time of the categories they fall under.

 

Suggested Resources

 

Aufmann, Barker, & Nation (2001). College Algebra (4th ed.). Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

Connally & Hallett, et al. (1998). Functions Modeling Change. New York: John Wiley.

Kime & Clark (1998). Explorations in College Algebra. New York: John Wiley.

Larson, Hostetler, & Hodgkins (2000). College Algebra: Concepts and Models (3rd ed.).  Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

Rockswald (2002). College Algebra Through Modeling and Visualization. (2nd ed.).  Boston: Addison Wesley.

Schaufele, Zumoff & Sims and Sims (1999). Earth Algebra: College Algebra with Applications To Environmental Issues. Boston: Addison Wesley.