Standard |
MCH 101 - Introduction to Machine Tool
Introduces the fundamental concepts and procedures necessary for the safe and efficient use of basic machine tools. Topics include: use of hand and bench tools, use of power tools, analysis of measurements, safety and terminology, saw and blade selection, feed and speeds determination, use of coolants, saw and blade maintenance, sawing operations, drilling setup and operation, ISO 9000, Deming's quality theory, quality goals and objectives, and coordinate measurement machines (CMM).
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Competency Areas |
Hours
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Use of Hand and Bench Tools |
Class |
2 |
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Use of Power Tools |
D. Lab |
8 |
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Analysis of Measurements |
P. Lab/O.B.I. |
0 |
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Saw and Blade Selection |
Credit |
6 |
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Feed and Speeds Determination |
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Use of Coolants |
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Safety and Terminology |
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Saw and Blade Maintenance |
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Sawing Operations |
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Drilling Setup and Operation |
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ISO 9000 |
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Deming's Quality Theory |
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Quality Goals and Objectives |
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Prerequisite: |
Provisional admission |
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Corequisite: |
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Course Guide |
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Competency |
After completing this
section, the student will: |
Hours |
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Class |
D.Lab |
P.Lab/ O.B.I. |
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USE OF HAND AND BENCH TOOLS |
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Hand tools |
Cut threads with taps and dies. |
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Remove threaded fasteners and repair threads. |
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Sharpen and polish tools using abrasive stones. |
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Disassemble, assemble, and straighten parts using arbor
press. |
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Disassemble, fit, and reassemble parts. |
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Work materials with hand tools. |
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Demonstrate correct use of files. |
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Use other tools (hacksaws, chisels, screwdrivers, punches,
hand wrenches, and pliers). |
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Cut keyways with broach. |
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USE OF POWER TOOLS
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Portable power tools |
Demonstrate safe use and handling of portable power tools
(drill, grinders). |
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Finishing parts |
Polish parts using coated abrasives. |
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Finish parts with hand grinders. |
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Polish and buff parts with portable hand tools. |
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Set up and use hone to apply specified surface in hole and
fit to part or size. |
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Work materials with portable power tools. |
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ANALYSIS OF MEASUREMENTS |
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Inspection |
Inspect parts with precision measuring tools. |
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Inspect parts with comparison measuring tools. |
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Set up and inspect parts using dial indicators. |
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Inspect and measure keyways. |
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Inspect surface finish of parts. |
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Inspect parts according to quality control and inspection
standards and procedures. |
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Inspect machined parts. |
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Inspect assemblies. |
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Inspect parts with metric measuring instruments. |
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Verification |
Measure parts using optical comparators. |
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Measure parts using electronic measuring tools. |
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Verify dimensions. |
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Verify alignments. |
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Verify clearance fit or interference fit. |
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Analysis and action |
Define steps to be taken to correct procedures that have
resulted in faulty or rejected parts. |
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Explain the use of Pareto and fishbone charts. |
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SAFETY AND
TERMINOLOGY |
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SAW AND BLADE SELECTION |
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Type of machine |
Explain the various types of saws (cold saws, vertical and
horizontal band saws, and power hacksaws). |
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Determine which type of saw should be used to cut the
workpiece to blueprint specifications. |
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Geometry of workpiece |
Describe how the geometric shape of the workpiece would
affect the machine selection and workholding device. |
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Type of material |
Explain how the type of material dictates the type of
blade, pitch, and machine which would be used in cut-off operations. |
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Types of blades available for a specific function |
Use H.S.S. and bi-metal band saw blade tables. |
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List the types of hacksaw and circular saw blades that are
available. |
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Pitch and set |
Define pitch, set, and the variations of pitch or set that
are available on the cut-off and band saw. |
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Use correct pitch for size and type of material. |
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FEED AND SPEEDS DETERMINATION |
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Feed and speed tables |
Use feed and speed tables to set up machines. |
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Feed and speed calculations via Machinist's Handbook
formulas |
Calculate and set cutting feed and speed rate for sawing. |
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USE OF COOLANTS
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Coolants |
Use and maintain coolant system for sawing. |
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SAW AND BLADE MAINTENANCE
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Maintenance |
Remove and replace saw blades. |
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Cut and weld band saw blades. |
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Set up and use stops and guides to control dimension of
cuts. |
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Perform basic saw maintenance. |
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SAWING OPERATIONS |
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Planning |
Plan sequence of sawing operations. |
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Lay out workpiece with dye, scribed lines, and points. |
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Vertical band saws |
Saw straight, curved, and irregular lines on vertical band
saw. |
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Use of jigs and fixtures |
Set up workpiece in sawing machine using jigs and
fixtures. |
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Horizontal band saws |
Saw materials to layout on vertical band saw. |
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Vertical band saws |
Set up and use vertical band saw for interior contour
sawing. |
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Set up and use vertical band saw to file parts. |
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Cut straight lines on vertical band saw using automatic
feed. |
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Cut angles on vertical band saw by tilting table. |
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Slot, groove, miter, and trim parts on saw. |
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Set up and use power hacksaw for production work. |
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Set up and use horizontal band saw for production work. |
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Set up and use friction saw for production work. |
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Set up and use rubber disk saw for production work. |
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DRILLING SET UP AND OPERATION |
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Proper tool determination |
Select drills using drill chart. Use and maintain coolant system for drilling. |
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Sequence of operations determination |
Change drills and tool holders. |
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Calculate and set drilling speeds, feeds, and depth of
cut. |
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Drill maintenance |
Align workpiece, jigs, and fixtures with drill spindle. |
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Speeds, feeds, and depth of cut calculation |
Align tools with drill guide bushings. |
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Position spindle over hole location by swinging radial
arm. |
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Drill setup |
Perform basic drilling machine maintenance. |
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Plan sequence of drilling operation. |
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Set up drill press. |
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Sharpen drills. |
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Determine operation and location from blueprint. |
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Drilling operations |
Center drill and drill holes to size. |
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Other drill press operations |
Countersink, counterbore, and spot face parts to
specifications. |
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Drill blind holes to specifications. |
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Drill deep holes to specifications. |
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Drill holes to specifications using special drills. |
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Thread parts using tapping attachment. |
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Ream holes to size. |
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Set up drill to layout using edge finder. |
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ISO 9000
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Definition |
Explain the procedures that are put in place in an ISO
9000 company. |
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Define the guidelines in the ISO 9000 documentation. |
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Benefits |
Explain the benefits of participation in the ISO 9000
program. |
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DEMING'S QUALITY THEORY |
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Management |
Recall Deming’s 14 points for management. Define Single Sourcing. |
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Employee participation |
State several ways machine tool technologists might
participate in decision making. |
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Inspection |
Summarize Deming’s philosophy on inspection of incoming or
outgoing goods. |
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QUALITY GOALS AND OBJECTIVES |
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Organization for quality |
Define responsibilities for quality. |
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Describe the quality function and the quality manager’s
responsibilities. |
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Give examples of the composition of quality councils,
committees, and teams. |
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Planning for quality |
Give examples of flow charts. |
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Describe planning for just-in-time management. |
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Construct a model for measuring customer
(dis)satisfaction. |
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Suggested Resources |
Books
Aguayo, R. (1990). Dr. Deming, the American who taught the
Japanese about quality. New York: Carol.
Arnold, K. L. (1994). The manger=s guide to ISO 9000. New York: McMillan.
Brown, W. C., et al.
(1985). Modern general shop. South
Holland, IL: Goodheart-Willcox.
Feirer, J. L. (1980). General metals (5th ed.). New York:
McGraw-Hill.
Feirer, J. L., &
Groneman, C. H. (1986). General metals
(6th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
Kibbe, R. A., et al.
(1991). Machine tool practices (4th
ed.). New York: John Wiley & Sons.
Matt, S. R. (1985). Machine tool operations: An introduction. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
Oakland, J. S. (1989). Total quality management. New York: Nichols.
Olivo, C. T. (1987). Fundamentals of machine technology. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
Journals/Magazines*
Inc.
Industry
Week
InfoWorld
* The above publications are also available on Galileo.