Standard

Posted: 03/10/08


R State Standard         £ Institutionally Developed          College: N/A

RAD 109 - Contrast Procedures

 

Course Description

Continues development of the knowledge and skill required prior to execution of radiographic procedures in the clinical setting. Topics include: gastrointestinal (GI) procedures; genitourinary (GU) procedures; biliary system procedures; sterile techniques; minor procedures; and sectional anatomy of the neck, thorax, and abdomen.


 

Competency Areas

Hours

Gastrointestinal (GI) Procedures

Class

2

Genitourinary (GU) Procedures

D. Lab

2

Biliary System Procedures

P. Lab/O.B.I.

0

Sterile Techniques

Credit

3

Minor Radiographic

 

 

Sectional Anatomy of the Neck, Thorax, and Abdomen

 

 

 

Prerequisite:

RAD 101

Corequisite:

 

 

Course Guide

 

Competency

After completing this section, the student will be able to:

Hours

Class

D.Lab

P.Lab/

O.B.I.


Gastrointestinal (GI) Procedures

5

7

0

Gastrointestinal (GI) Anatomy

Describe the GI anatomy in terms of structures visualized and function demonstrated

 

 

 

Positioning

Describe routine and special views of the GI anatomy in terms of structures visualized; functions demonstrated; and general positioning considerations.

 

 

 

 

Given clinical simulations for routine and special views of the GI anatomy, explain the structures visualized; functions demonstrated; and the general and positioning considerations involved.

 

 

 

 

Given clinical simulations for routine and special views of the GI anatomy explain the structures visualized; functions demonstrated; and the general and positioning considerations involved.

 

 

 

 

In laboratory environment, perform radiographic procedures related to the GI anatomy.

 

 

 

Image Evaluation

Evaluate GI radiographs in terms of positioning accuracy, image quality, and anatomical structures visualized.

 

 

 

Contrast Media

Describe the contrast media for each study in terms of type, administration methods, and quality.

 

 

 

Patient Preparation

Describe patient preparation procedures for each contrast study.

 

 

 

Genitourinary (GU) Procedures

4

4

0

Genitourinary (GU) Anatomy

Describe the GU anatomy in terms of structures visualized and functions demonstrated.

 

 

 

Positioning

Describe routine and special views of the GU anatomy in terms of structures visualized; functions demonstrated; and general positioning considerations involved.

 

 

 

 

Given clinical simulations for routine and special views of the GU anatomy, explain the structures visualized; functions demonstrated; and the general positioning considerations involved.

 

 

 

 

In laboratory environment, perform radiographic procedures related to the GU anatomy.

 

 

 

Image evaluation

Evaluate GU radiographs in terms of positioning accuracy, image quality, and anatomical structures visualized.

 

 

 

Contrast Media

Describe the contrast media for each study in terms of type, administration methods, and quantity.

 

 

 

Patient Preparation

Describe the patient preparation for each contrast study.

 

 

 

Biliary System Procedures

3

2

0

Biliary System Anatomy

Describe the anatomy of the biliary system in terms of structures visualized and functions demonstrated

 

 

 

Positioning

Describe routine and special views of the biliary system in terms of structures visualized; functions demonstrated; and general positioning considerations.

 

 

 

 

Given clinical simulation for routine and special views of the biliary system, explain the structures visualized; functions demonstrated; and the general positioning considerations involved.

 

 

 

 

In laboratory environment, perform radiographic procedures related to the biliary system.

 

 

 

Image Evaluation

Evaluate biliary system radiographs in terms of positioning accuracy, image quality and anatomical structures visualized.

 

 

 

Contrast Media

Describe contrast media for each study in terms of type, administration methods, and quantity.

 

 

 

Patient Preparation

Describe patient preparation procedures for each contrast study.

 

 

 

Sterile Techniques

1

2

0

Basic Principles of Sterile Techniques

State the basic principles of sterile techniques.

 

 

 

 

Define the four main methods of transmitting infectious agents.

 

 

 

 

Describe the five methods of sterilization.

 

 

 

Gowning and Gloving

Demonstrate methods of “open” and “closed” gowning and gloving.

 

 

 

Application Methods and Procedures

Describe the method used to open a sterile package.

 

 

 

 

Describe the method used by a nonsterile person to open a sterile package for a sterile person.

 

 

 

 

Demonstrate the proper procedures for performing sterile techniques including:

  1. Creating a sterile field
  2. Gowning and gloving as well as gloving self
  3. Assisting the radiologist or physician.

 

 

 

Minor Radiographic

4

3

0

Terminology

Define terms and phrases related to special procedures to include:

  1. Arthrogram
  2. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatogram (ERCP)
  3. Myelogram
  4. Venogram
  5. Mammogram
  6. Sialogram
  7. Hysterosalpingogram
  8. Fistulous tract procedures.

 

 

 

Indications and Contraindications

Identify the indications and contraindications for the following procedures to include:

 

 

 

Imaging, Equipment, and Supplies

Discuss imaging, equipment, and supplies used for the following procedures to include:

  1. Arthrogram
  2. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatogram (ERCP)
  3. Myelogram
  4. Venogram
  5. Mammogram
  6. Sialogram
  7. Hysterosalpingogram
  8. Fistulous tract procedures.

 

 

 

Contrast Media

Given various minor radiographic procedures, describe the contrast medium utilized in terms of type, administration method, and quantity.

 

 

 

Pre/Post-Procedural Techniques

Describe the preparation and post-procedural care for each minor radiographic procedure, inclusive of adverse reactions.

 

 

 

Interpretation

Given radiographs, identify the type of procedure performed, anatomy visualized, and any indicated pathology.

 

 

 

Radiographer’s Responsibility

Describe radiographer’s role during each minor procedure.

 

 

 

Sectional Anatomy of the neck, thorax, and abdomen

3

2

0

Anatomy

Identify major anatomic structures on sectional CT images of the thorax and abdomen.

 

 

 

Image Evaluation

 Evaluate CT images for automatic structures visualized

 

 

 

 

Suggested Resources

 

Ballinger, P. W. (2003). Merrill's Atlas of Radiographic Positions and Radiographic Procedures (10th Ed.). St. Louis: Mosby.

Bontrager, K(2006) . Textbook of Radiographic Positioning and Related Anatomy. (6th Ed.). St. Louis: Mosby

Torres, L. S., & Dutton, A.G, & Norcutt, T.A. (2003).  Basic Medical Techniques and Patient Care in ImaginTechnology (6th Ed.).  Philadelphia: Lippincott